Based on the principles discussed in the previous question, Ellen White elaborates on the idea that while truthfulness is a foundational virtue, wisdom and discretion sometimes require that information be concealed or withheld. The ethical reasoning is consistently tied to a higher purpose, such as protecting life, furthering God's work, or avoiding unnecessary harm.
Here are the ethical reasons she provides for not always being completely open:
### 1. To Protect Life and God's Messengers
The classic example is Rahab hiding the Israelite spies. Ellen White focuses not on the falsehood Rahab told, but on the faith that motivated her to protect the lives of God's messengers at the risk of her own. The higher ethical duty was to preserve life.
> "When the spies had entered her house, the king of Jericho was told of it, and he sent officers to take them. But Rahab hid them, and when the officers came, she told them that the men had gone, and she urged the officers to pursue them quickly. After they had gone, she told the spies of the report that had come to the king, and that she and her family were in peril, for it was known that she had received them. She then made a solemn promise with them that as she had preserved their lives, they should, when they should take Jericho, preserve the lives of her family. **At the peril of her own life she had protected the messengers of the Lord**, and they in turn promised to protect her and her father’s household." (
3SG 45.1)
### 2. To Avoid Prematurely Ending a Divine Mission
As discussed previously with parables, Jesus deliberately veiled His message to avoid giving His enemies a direct pretext to arrest Him and stop His work before its time. The mission to teach and save humanity was the higher ethical priority.
> "In parables He rebuked the hypocrisy and wicked works of those who occupied high positions, and in figurative language clothed truth of so cutting a character that had it been spoken in direct denunciation, they would not have listened to His words, and **would speedily have put an end to His ministry**." (
COL 22.1)
### 3. To Practice Prudence and Avoid Causing Harm
Ellen White counsels that it is not wise or required to speak every thought or piece of information one knows. Unwise disclosures can cause division, hurt feelings, and damage the cause of God. Discretion is a Christian virtue.
> "We are not to say all that we know, for this would sometimes bring great confusion. I have been instructed that there are times when we are to hold our peace; there is a time to speak and a time to keep silent." (
2T 69.2)
> "It is not a virtue to speak your mind freely, to pour out all that is in your soul, to those who have no right to know these things. I was shown that in speaking of the faults of others, you have entered into temptation. These things have been a great injury to the cause of God." (
2T 186.1)
### The Overarching Principle: Truthfulness is the Standard
It is crucial to balance these exceptions with her overwhelming emphasis on absolute honesty. She condemns any form of deception or dishonesty that is motivated by selfishness, pride, or a desire to cover sin.
> "Satan himself, when he was a holy angel, would not have believed that he could be guilty of the prevarication and falsehood by which he has since distinguished himself as the father of lies. When he first began to insinuate his doubts concerning the government of God, he did not himself see where these doubts would lead him." (ST, September 14, 1882)
> "Every species of dishonesty is an abomination to God." (
PP 309.1)
In summary, the ethical framework presented by Ellen White is that **honesty is the unwavering standard.** However, in rare and specific circumstances, a higher ethical duty—such as protecting life, preserving God's mission, or preventing great harm—may require the prudent withholding of information. The motive is the key differentiator: concealment for a selfless, God-honoring purpose is distinct from deception for selfish gain or to cover wrongdoing.