"At the court of Pharaoh, Moses received the highest civil and military training. The monarch had determined to make his adopted grandson his successor on the throne, and the youth was educated for his high station. “And Moses was learned in all the wisdom of the Egyptians, and was mighty in words and in deeds.” Acts 7:22 . His ability as a military leader made him a favorite with the armies of Egypt, and he was generally regarded as a remarkable character. Satan had been defeated in his purpose. The very decree condemning the Hebrew children to death had been overruled by God for the training and education of the future leader of His people. PP 245.1"
The EGW passage directly quotes Acts 7:22, making it an explicit allusion.
"From the humble home in Goshen the son of Jochebed passed to the palace of the Pharaohs, to the Egyptian princess, by her to be welcomed as a loved and cherished son. In the schools of Egypt, Moses received the highest civil and military training. Of great personal attractions, noble in form and stature, of cultivated mind and princely bearing, and renowned as a military leader, he became the nation's pride. The king of Egypt was also a member of the priesthood; and Moses, though refusing to participate in the heathen worship, was initiated into all the mysteries of the Egyptian religion. Egypt at this time being still the most powerful and most highly civilized of nations, Moses, as its prospective sovereign, was heir to the highest honors this world could bestow. But his was a nobler choice. For the honor of God and the deliverance of His downtrodden people, Moses sacrificed the honors of Egypt. Then, in a special sense, God undertook his training. Ed 62.1"
EGW expands on the statement in Acts 7:22, detailing the nature of Moses's education and abilities in Egypt.
"A Lesson From the Life of Moses Consider the experience of Moses. The education he received in Egypt as the king's grandson and the prospective heir to the throne was very thorough. Nothing was neglected that was calculated to make him a wise man, as the Egyptians understood wisdom. He received the highest civil and military training. He felt that he was fully prepared for the work of delivering Israel from bondage. But God judged otherwise. His providence appointed Moses forty years of training in the wilderness as a keeper of sheep. MH 474"
The EGW passage directly references and expands upon the information provided in Acts 7:22 regarding Moses' education in Egypt.
"In the military schools of Egypt, Moses was taught the law of force, and so strong a hold did this teaching have upon his character that it required forty years of quiet and communion with God and nature to fit him for the leadership of Israel by the law of love. The same lesson Paul had to learn. Ed 65.2"
The EGW passage directly refers to Moses' education in Egypt and its impact on his character, contrasting it with his later training in the desert. Acts 7:22 confirms that Moses was indeed learned in all the wisdom of the Egyptians. The EGW passage builds upon this biblical statement, elaborating on its implications for Moses' development.
"Moses had been learning much that he must unlearn. The influences that had surrounded him in Egypt—the love of his foster mother, his own high position as the king's grandson, the dissipation on every hand, the refinement, the subtlety, and the mysticism of a false religion, the splendor of idolatrous worship, the solemn grandeur of architecture and sculpture—all had left deep impressions upon his developing mind and had molded, to some extent, his habits and character. Time, change of surroundings, and communion with God could remove these impressions. It would require on the part of Moses himself a struggle as for life to renounce error and accept truth, but God would be his helper when the conflict should be too severe for human strength. PP 248.1"
The EGW passage elaborates on the idea presented in Acts 7:22, detailing the specific aspects of Egyptian wisdom and culture that influenced Moses and needed to be unlearned. It's more than just a thematic parallel; it's an expansion of the biblical statement.
"Moses was learned in all the wisdom of the Egyptians. In the providence of God he received a broad education, but a large part of that education had to be unlearned and accounted as foolishness. Its impression had to be blotted out by forty years of experience in caring for the sheep and the tender lambs. If many who are connected with the work of the Lord could be isolated as was Moses, and could be compelled by circumstances to follow some humble vocation until their hearts became tender, ... they would not be so prone to magnify their own abilities, or seek to demonstrate that the wisdom of an advanced education could take the place of a sound knowledge of God.... CT 417.2"
EGW explicitly refers to Moses' education in Egypt, drawing directly from Acts 7:22. While not a direct quote, the reference is clear and central to her point.
"Suddenly breaking away from the train of history that he was following, and turning upon his infuriated judges, he cried: “Ye stiff-necked and uncircumcised in heart and ears, ye do always resist the Holy Ghost: as your fathers did, so do ye. Which of the prophets have not your fathers persecuted? and they have slain them which showed before of the coming of the Just One; of whom ye have been now the betrayers and murderers: who have received the law by the disposition of angels, and have not kept it.” AA 100.2"
The EGW passage directly quotes Acts 7:51.
Brother R zealously interested himself in your case, but you refused to be helped by him. Time and strength were devoted to you; and matters were shaped for your special benefit to remove your prejudice and win you to accept the truth, until your indolence and unbelief exhausted the patience of Brother R. Then the character of his labor changed, and he pressed you to come to a decision and move out upon the light and evidence you had received. This earnest effort on his part you termed crowding and jamming you. Your mulish temperament was manifested; you rose up against this dealing and rejected the efforts he made to help you. Here you injured yourself, disheartened Brother R, and displeased God. Your feelings toward Brother R were not Christian. You gloried in your resistance of his efforts in your behalf. The Lord blessed the labors of Brother R in raising up a people in the State of Maine. This labor was hard and trying, and you did your share in making it so. You did not realize h…
Both passages address the issue of resisting guidance and help. EGW's description of Brother P's 'mulish temperament' and resistance to Brother R's efforts directly parallels the 'stiffnecked' resistance to the Holy Ghost described in Acts 7:51.
"stifled the convictions of the Spirit. The influence that controls the children of disobedience worked in them, leading them to abuse the men through whom God was working. The malignity of their rebellion was intensified by each successive act of resistance against God and the message He had given His servants to declare. Every day, in their refusal to repent, the Jewish leaders took up their rebellion afresh, preparing to reap that which they had sown. AA 61.2"
Both passages discuss resisting the Holy Spirit. The Acts verse is a direct accusation, while the EGW passage describes the process of resisting and the consequences. The connection is strong and thematic.
"responsibility rests with the sinner. By resisting the Spirit of God today, he prepares the way for a second resistance of light when it comes with mightier power. Thus he passes on from one stage of resistance to another, until at last the light will fail to impress, and he will cease to respond in any measure to the Spirit of God. Then even “the light that is in thee” has become darkness. The very truth we do know has become so perverted as to increase the blindness of the soul. MB 93.1"
Both passages directly address the concept of resisting the Holy Spirit and the consequences thereof. The EGW passage expands on the process of resistance described in Acts.
"We have learned by painful experience, also, that when these testimonies are silent, or their warning lightly regarded, coldness, backsliding, worldly-mindedness, and spiritual darkness take possession of the church. We would not give glory to man, but we should be recreant to our sense of duty not to speak in strong and pointed language our views of the importance of these testimonies. The fearful apostasy of those who have slighted and despised them has furnished many sad proofs of the dangerous business of doing despite to the Spirit of grace. 1T 610.1"
Both passages address the concept of resisting or despising the Holy Spirit and the negative consequences that follow. The EGW passage speaks of 'doing despite to the Spirit of grace,' while Acts 7:51 describes resisting the Holy Ghost. This constitutes a strong thematic parallel.
"My soul is deeply stirred at the things that have been represented before me. I feel an indignation of spirit that in our institutions so little honor has been given to the living God, and so much honor to that which is supposed to be superior talent, but with which the Holy Spirit has no connection. The Spirit of God is not acknowledged and respected; men have passed judgment upon it; its operations have been condemned as fanaticism, enthusiasm, undue excitement. CT 367.1"
The EGW passage describes a situation where the Holy Spirit is not honored and its operations are condemned. Acts 7:51 accuses the listeners of resisting the Holy Spirit. Both passages highlight the rejection or disregard of the Holy Spirit's work.
"A close connection with God must be maintained by all our teachers. If God should send His Holy Spirit into our schools to mold hearts, elevate the intellect, and give divine wisdom to the students, there are those who, in their present state, would interpose between God and those who need the light. They would not understand the work of the Holy Spirit; they have never understood it; in the past it has been to them as great a mystery as were Christ's lessons to the Jews. The working of the Holy Spirit of God is not to create curiosity. It is not for men to decide whether they shall lay their hands upon the manifestations of the Spirit of God. We must let God work. CT 373.1"
Both passages address resistance to the Holy Spirit. The EGW quote warns against those who would 'interpose between God and those who need the light' and not understand the Spirit's work, mirroring the 'stiffnecked' people in Acts 7:51 who 'always resist the Holy Ghost.'
"Is not the same thing repeated in our day? Are there not many, even religious leaders, who are hardening their hearts against the Holy Spirit, making it impossible for them to recognize the voice of God? Are they not rejecting the word of God, that they may keep their own traditions? DA 213.1"
Both passages discuss resisting the Holy Spirit. The EGW passage speaks of hardening hearts against the Holy Spirit, while Acts 7:51 directly accuses the listeners of resisting the Holy Ghost. The connection is thematic and relevant.
The enemies of the disciples could not but be convinced that Christ had risen from the dead. The evidence was too clear to be doubted. Nevertheless, they hardened their hearts, refusing to repent of the terrible deed they had committed in putting Jesus to death. Abundant evidence that the apostles were speaking and acting under divine inspiration had been given the Jewish rulers, but they firmly resisted the message of truth. Christ had not come in the manner that they expected, and though at times they had been convinced that He was the Son of God, yet they had stifled conviction, and crucified Him. In mercy God gave them still further evidence, and now another opportunity was granted them to turn to Him. He sent the disciples to tell them that they had killed the Prince of life, and in this terrible charge He gave them another call to repentance. But feeling secure in their own righteousness, the Jewish teachers refused to admit that the men charging them with crucifying Christ were …
Both passages describe the resistance of the Jewish leaders to the message of God and their refusal to repent, highlighting their stubbornness and rejection of the Holy Spirit. EGW applies this to their rejection of the disciples' message after the crucifixion.
"That day had come to Jerusalem. Jesus wept in anguish over the doomed city, but He could not deliver her. He had exhausted every resource. In rejecting the warnings of God's Spirit, Israel had rejected the only means of help. There was no other power by which they could be delivered. DA 587.2"
Both passages deal with resisting the Holy Spirit and the consequences thereof. The EGW passage specifically mentions rejecting the warnings of God's Spirit, while Acts 7:51 directly accuses the listeners of resisting the Holy Ghost. The context of the EGW quote is the rejection of Christ, which is a manifestation of resisting the Holy Spirit.
"At the time of the feast at Bethel the hearts of the Israelites were not fully hardened. Many were susceptible to the influence of the Holy Spirit. The Lord designed that those who were taking rapid steps in apostasy should be checked in their course before it should be too late. He sent His messenger to interrupt the idolatrous proceedings and to reveal to king and people what the outworking of this apostasy would be. The rending of the altar was a sign of God's displeasure at the abomination that was being wrought in Israel. PK 102.4"
Both passages address resistance to the Holy Spirit and a stubborn refusal to heed God's warnings. The EGW passage speaks of the Israelites' hearts not being fully hardened and the Lord's attempt to check their apostasy, while Acts 7:51 accuses the listeners of always resisting the Holy Ghost, as their fathers did.
"Through His servants, God gave the Jewish people a last opportunity to repent. He manifested Himself through His witnesses in their arrest, in their trial, and in their imprisonment. Yet their judges pronounced on them the death sentence. They were men of whom the world was not worthy, and by killing them the Jews crucified afresh the Son of God. So it will be again. The authorities will make laws to restrict religious liberty. They will assume the right that is God's alone. They will think they can force the conscience, which God alone should control. Even now they are making a beginning; this work they will continue to carry forward till they reach a boundary over which they cannot step. God will interpose in behalf of His loyal, commandment-keeping people. DA 630.1"
The EGW passage draws a parallel between the persecution of prophets and Christians in the past and a future persecution of commandment-keeping people, echoing the theme of persecution found in Acts 7:52.
"When only seven years old he was boasting to an aged Christian neighbor of the future triumph of Israel at the advent of the Messiah, when the old man said kindly: “Dear boy, I will tell you who the real Messiah was: He was Jesus of Nazareth, ... whom your ancestors have crucified, as they did the prophets of old. Go home and read the fifty-third chapter of Isaiah, and you will be convinced that Jesus Christ is the Son of God.”— Ibid., vol. 1, p. 7. Conviction at once fastened upon him. He went home and read the scripture, wondering to see how perfectly it had been fulfilled in Jesus of Nazareth. Were the words of the Christian true? The boy asked of his father an explanation of the prophecy, but was met with a silence so stern that he never again dared to refer to the subject. This, however, only increased his desire to know more of the Christian religion. GC 357.3"
Both passages deal with the rejection and persecution of prophets and the Messiah by the ancestors of the Jewish people. The EGW passage mentions the crucifixion of Jesus and the treatment of prophets, echoing the theme in Acts 7:52.
"Then came the third scene of abuse and mockery, worse even than that received from the ignorant rabble. In the very presence of the priests and rulers, and with their sanction, this took place. Every feeling of sympathy or humanity had gone out of their hearts. If their arguments were weak, and failed to silence His voice, they had other weapons, such as in all ages have been used to silence heretics,—suffering, and violence, and death. DA 714.5 When the condemnation of Jesus was pronounced by the judges, a satanic fury took possession of the people. The roar of voices was like that of wild beasts. The crowd made a rush toward Jesus, crying, He is guilty, put Him to death! Had it not been for the Roman soldiers, Jesus would not have lived to be nailed to the cross of Calvary. He would have been torn in pieces before His judges, had not Roman authority interfered, and by force of arms restrained the violence of the mob. DA 715.1"
Both passages address the persecution of the righteous. The EGW passage speaks of the historical use of suffering, violence, and death against 'heretics,' while Acts 7:52 specifically mentions the persecution and killing of prophets. The connection lies in the broader theme of rejecting and persecuting those who speak truth.
"The words of Jesus to His hearers in the synagogue struck at the root of their self-righteousness, pressing home upon them the bitter truth that they had departed from God and forfeited their claim to be His people. Every word cut like a knife as their real condition was set before them. They now scorned the faith with which Jesus had at first inspired them. They would not admit that He who had sprung from poverty and lowliness was other than a common man. DA 239.3"
Both passages describe a negative reaction to a message, resulting in the audience being 'cut to the heart' or feeling the words 'cut like a knife'. The context is different (Stephen's speech vs. Jesus' words in the synagogue), but the emotional and spiritual impact is similar.
"Satan's attacks against the advocates of the truth will wax more bitter and determined to the very close of time. As in Christ's day the chief priests and rulers stirred up the people against Him, so today the religious leaders will excite bitterness and prejudice against the truth for this time. The people will be led to acts of violence and opposition which they would never have thought of had they not been imbued with the animosity of professed Christians against the truth. GW 324.2"
Both passages describe animosity and violence directed towards those perceived as threats to established religious authority. The EGW passage draws a parallel between the treatment of Christ and the treatment of those advocating for truth in her time, while Acts 7:54 describes the reaction to Stephen's message. The connection is more than superficial.
"At this, priests and rulers were beside themselves with anger. Acting more like beasts of prey than human beings, they rushed upon Stephen, gnashing their teeth. In the cruel faces about him the prisoner read his fate; but he did not waver. For him the fear of death was gone. For him the enraged priests and the excited mob had no terror. The scene before him faded from his vision. To him the gates of heaven were ajar, and, looking in, he saw the glory of the courts of God, and Christ, as if just risen from His throne, standing ready to sustain His servant. In words of triumph Stephen exclaimed, “Behold, I see the heavens opened, and the Son of man standing on the right hand of God.” AA 100.3"
Both passages describe the reaction of the priests and rulers to Stephen's words, including their anger and gnashing of teeth. The EGW passage elaborates on Stephen's vision, but the initial reaction is directly from the biblical text.
"When enemies appealed to custom and tradition, or to the assertions and authority of the pope, Luther met them with the Bible and the Bible only. Here were arguments which they could not answer; therefore the slaves of formalism and superstition clamored for his blood, as the Jews had clamored for the blood of Christ. “He is a heretic,“ cried the Roman zealots. “It is high treason against the church to allow so horrible a heretic to live one hour longer. Let the scaffold be instantly erected for him!”— Ibid., b. 3, ch. 9. But Luther did not fall a prey to their fury. God had a work for him to do, and angels of heaven were sent to protect him. Many, however, who had received from Luther the precious light were made the objects of Satan's wrath and for the truth's sake fearlessly suffered torture and death. GC 132.3"
The passage in Acts describes the reaction of those who opposed Stephen's message, mirroring the reaction of those who opposed Luther. Both faced intense anger and calls for their death. This is a clear thematic parallel.
"At this, priests and rulers were beside themselves with anger. Acting more like beasts of prey than human beings, they rushed upon Stephen, gnashing their teeth. In the cruel faces about him the prisoner read his fate; but he did not waver. For him the fear of death was gone. For him the enraged priests and the excited mob had no terror. The scene before him faded from his vision. To him the gates of heaven were ajar, and, looking in, he saw the glory of the courts of God, and Christ, as if just risen from His throne, standing ready to sustain His servant. In words of triumph Stephen exclaimed, “Behold, I see the heavens opened, and the Son of man standing on the right hand of God.” AA 100.3"
The EGW passage directly recounts and expands upon the biblical account of Stephen's vision before his martyrdom, including a direct quote.
"of death. An immense throng gathered to witness the event, and there were many who saw with astonishment and misgiving that the victim had been chosen from the best and bravest of the noble families of France. Amazement, indignation, scorn, and bitter hatred darkened the faces of that surging crowd; but upon one face no shadow rested. The martyr's thoughts were far from that scene of tumult; he was conscious only of the presence of his Lord. GC 217.3"
Both passages describe a martyr facing death with a focus on God rather than the surrounding turmoil. The parallel lies in the unwavering faith and spiritual focus in the face of persecution.
"Soon the murderous designs of the enemies of the gospel were carried out. Yielding to the influence of evil, the Lystrians became possessed with a satanic fury and, seizing Paul, mercilessly stoned him. The apostle thought that his end had come. The martyrdom of Stephen, and the cruel part that he himself had acted upon that occasion, came vividly to his mind. Covered with bruises and faint with pain, he fell to the ground, and the infuriated mob “drew him out of the city, supposing he had been dead.” AA 183.3"
The EGW passage directly references the stoning of Paul and explicitly connects it to the memory of Stephen's martyrdom, drawing a clear parallel to Acts 7:58, which describes Stephen's stoning. The detail of being drawn out of the city is also present in both accounts.
"Saul had taken a prominent part in the trial and conviction of Stephen, and the striking evidences of God's presence with the martyr had led Saul to doubt the righteousness of the cause he had espoused against the followers of Jesus. His mind was deeply stirred. In his perplexity he appealed to those in whose wisdom and judgment he had full confidence. The arguments of the priests and rulers finally convinced him that Stephen was a blasphemer, that the Christ whom the martyred disciple had preached was an impostor, and that those ministering in holy office must be right. AA 112.2"
The EGW passage directly refers to Saul's involvement in Stephen's stoning, as described in Acts 7:58.
"Then the blood of martyrs gave fresh impetus to the movement. The papist leaders, suddenly awakening to the danger that threatened their cause, brought to the stake some of the noblest and most honored of the sons of Scotland. They did but erect a pulpit, from which the words of these dying witnesses were heard throughout the land, thrilling the souls of the people with an undying purpose to cast off the shackles of Rome. GC 249.4"
Both passages involve persecution and martyrdom leading to the furtherance of a cause. Stephen's stoning in Acts 7 fueled the early church, while the Scottish martyrs fueled the Reformation in Scotland. However, the connection is somewhat general.
"As he described the glorious scene upon which his eyes were gazing, it was more than his persecutors could endure. Stopping their ears, that they might not hear his words, and uttering loud cries, they ran furiously upon him with one accord “and cast him out of the city.” “And they stoned Stephen, calling upon God, and saying, Lord Jesus, receive my spirit. And he kneeled down, and cried with a loud voice, Lord, lay not this sin to their charge. And when he had said this, he fell asleep.” AA 101.1"
The EGW passage directly quotes Acts 7:59.
"One after another the foremost of the builders fell by the hand of the enemy. Stephen was stoned; James was slain by the sword; Paul was beheaded; Peter was crucified; John was exiled. Yet the church grew. New workers took the place of those who fell, and stone after stone was added to the building. Thus slowly ascended the temple of the church of God. AA 597.2"
EGW directly mentions Stephen being stoned, which is explicitly stated in Acts 7:59.
"thirty-six years, was taken away, I could lay my hands upon his eyes, and say: I commit my treasure to Thee until the morning of the resurrection. 1T 110.4"
Both passages involve entrusting a loved one (or one's own spirit) to God at the point of death. While the specific wording differs, the underlying theme of faith and surrender in the face of death connects the two.